Monday, August 24, 2020

Streptococcus Pyogenes Overview

Streptococcus Pyogenes Overview The beta-hemolytic bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes officially has a place with the family Streptococcaceae, where it is known to be the most pathogenic bacterium out of its whole sort in view of the wide range of illnesses it is known to cause. In any case, Streptococcus pyogenes is an omnipresent, facultative anaerobic bacterium that can be situated in the nasal ways of some sound people because of its optimal condition for microorganisms. It is a gram positive microorganisms that is delegated a gathering A Streptococci (GAS) that is one of a kind in its capacity to cause a wide scope of various onsets of sickness in its host, for example, tonsillitis, red fever, cellulitis, erysipelas post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, necrotizing fasciitis, myonecrosis and lymphangitis. The name Streptococcus is a subordinate from the Greek word Streptos meaning effectively curved or to twist and similarly to pyogenes which is a subsidiary from the word pyogenic, which is a grouping for Strep tococci that are good with discharge arrangement. People are the basic store for Streptococcus pyogenes which is fit for causing a variety of various indications relying upon the immediate sickness it is delivering on its host. In any case, it is usually known for being the guilty party behind Streptococcal pharyngitis (Strep throat), where it can cause a mellow to serious sore throat went with a fever, delicate/swollen lymph hubs and bothered tonsils. It is profoundly effective in its quick drive starting with one individual then onto the next. The transmission can be as basic and honest as the trade of nasal or throat discharges by means of airborne beads or from sharing sullied food and beverages. Strep throat shows no separation in the ages it contaminates. Despite the fact that, it will in general be increasingly common in small kids. Despite the fact that Strep throat is profoundly infectious it is ordinarily a fleeting sickness that is effectively rewarded by human services suppliers with the best possible course of anti-toxi ns. Whenever left untreated or abused difficulties, for example, rheumatic fever can emerge, which is the bodys over driven insusceptible reaction to the contamination. On the opposite finish of the range Streptococcus pyogenes can cause a progressively adverse beginning of manifestations with the sickness known as Necrotizing Fasciitis (The substance eating infection). Necrotizing Fasciitis is an uncommon provocative disease that instantly focuses on the sash and subcutaneous tissues leaving agonizing rankles and redness on the outside of the contaminated zones of skin. The indications normally connected with this sickness extend from influenza like manifestations, the nearness of bubble like rankles, staining, rare pee and huge expanding of the contaminated zone. It is commonly spread through direct contact with open or tainted injuries on people. In contrast to Strep throat, Necrotizing Fasciitis isn't as normally observed or as effectively rewarded. It has a high death rate, wit h 1 out of 4 tainted individuals passing on from it. ( SITE). Be that as it may, sound people who practice legitimate day by day cleanliness ordinarily dont need to stress over getting tainted with Necrotizing Fasciitis. Individuals who are at a more serious hazard incorporate the individuals who have had ongoing medical procedure, an undermined insusceptible framework , scraped areas on the skin, diabetes, malignant growth, have had past medical procedure and so forth. Streptococcus pyogenes is a non-sporing bacterium that is non-motile in nature and can be seen in chains and clusters of cocci that are under 2  µm long, delivering noteworthy estimated settlements more prominent than 0.5 mm. There are a few distinctive novel M serotypes that add to the various infections brought about by Streptococcus pyogenes. Some of strains of M serotypes incorporate Streptolysin O, Streptolysin S, Streptodornase, Streptococcal chemokine protease, Hyaluronidase, Streptokinase, and so on. Strept olysin O is a poison that chips away at the cell films porousness so as to take into consideration progressively satisfactory take-up of bigger charged atoms. Streptolysis S†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Clinical Significance. Streptococcus Pyogenes is self-furnished with numerous destructiveness factors that are exceptionally favorable in its avoidance of the hosts resistant reaction so as to make it all of conceivable to build up a profitable contamination inside its host. At first lipoteichoic help (LTA) take into account the microscopic organisms to build up a following connection between the cell surface or mucosa of epithelial cells.(depending on the region of connection). Protein F (Fibronectin restricting protein) comes in and goes about as a solid restricting reinforcer between the microscopic organisms and its surface of picked connection. Nonetheless, at the same time if the bacterium entered through the mouth it might be experienced with secretory IgA immune response in the spit attempting to counter the impacts of the antigens on its surfaces to relax the bacterium. The effective bacterium than rapidly start duplicating and colonizing the engaging more noteworthy surface region on the tonsils, causing swollen lymph organs and tissue harm as the bacterium produces mixes like Hyaluronidase to corrupt the mammalian cells. The discharges of bradykinins and chemokines result because of the hosts tissue harm which start the procedure of aggravation. The expansion of aggravation just as the fast continuous bacterium replication brings about the grouping of numerous invulnerable cells, explicitly being neutrophils, macrophages, T-cells, B-cells and dendritic cells. The swollen organs are an immediate consequence of the T - cells progressively involving the tonsils while the presence of yellow discharge in the rear of the throat is aftereffect of the end of neutrophils. The M protein alongside an external hyaluronic corrosive container help the microorganisms in opposing phagocytosis. At the same time pyogenes has built up instruments to counter explicit reactions of the host resistant reaction, for example, T-cell expansion, counter against neutrophil extr acellular snares (NETs), debasement of IgG,etc.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Bpo Philippines Essay

INDUSTRY REPORT: THE PROBLEM OF SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN PHILIPPINE CALL CENTERS Aileen S. Alava* Facing elevated requirements as the most current â€Å"sunshine industry†, the call place industry in the Philippines seems to have dimmer possibilities in the coming years. Having encountered quick development from 2000 to 2003, the industry encountered a log jam in development from 2004 to 2006, bringing up the issue of how manageable the country’s upper hand is against neighboring contenders, for example, India and China. This paper utilizes Porter’s Diamond Model to dissect the components bringing about upper hand among countries, and gives industry player and market data on the Philippine call place industry, just as updates on how the industry’s members are trying to address the industry’s challenges. I. Presentation The call community industry is proclaimed as the most up to date daylight industry in the nation, acquiring around US$1.8 billion out of 2005 alone, with incomes determined to reach US$5.3 billion by year 2010. Work for this division has dramatically increased each year, from 2,400 specialists in 2000 to 150,000 of every 2006, and is relied upon to arrive at 300,000 full-time utilized operators in 2010. The Philippines is among the top areas on the planet for re-appropriated call focuses. A SGV industry report expresses that in 2005, the Philippines’ portion of the worldwide call community showcase is 3% and 31% for the Asia Pacific market. By 2010, industry pioneers target 6% worldwide piece of the pie and 51% Asia Pacific piece of the pie. II. System AND METHODOLOGY What will give Philippine consider focuses a bit of leeway over call places in different nations, for example, those in India, China, Malaysia, Singapore? Michael Porter‘s Diamond Model characterizes upper hand between countries as the result of four interlinked factors: 1) firm system, structure and contention; 2) request conditions; 3) related supporting ventures; and 4) conditions influencing the key elements of creation inside the countries. This paper expects to talk about the intensity of the Philippines utilizing this system. Work area inquire about was directed to get auxiliary industry information on neighborhood and worldwide call communities, while interviews _________________________________ with call focus supervisors gave knowledge on circumstances and difficulties inside the business. The job of government will likewise be examined in this paper. Industry improvements show government approaches, for example, charge motivations and unwinding of property laws added to the industry’s development. Fortifying of government support for essential training is significant to the manageability of the Philippines’ serious position. Inadequacy in essential training is undermining the Philippine favorable position as nearby players face trouble satisfying worldwide need with neighborhood gracefully of qualified call community operators. * Assistant Professor of Information Systems Management, College of Business Administration, University of the Philippine-Diliman. 2 INDUSTRY REPORT: THE PROBLEM OF SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN PHILIPPINE CALL CENTERS III. CALL CENTER OUTSOURCING A call place is a business activity taking care of numerous sorts of client arranged capacities, for example, showcasing, selling and adjusting, through various channels of client cooperation, for example, electronic mail, the World Wide Web, electronic informing, voice informing, fax informing, and customary mail. Call focuses serve different partners of an association: from possibilities to clients, providers to contenders, just as wholesalers, accomplices, and representatives. The term â€Å"call center† is utilized as an aggregate term to allude to these activities for the explanation that the essential methods for contact encouraged by these organizations are calls. Call focuses are classified as Business Process Outsourcing organizations or BPOs. BPOs additionally incorporate clinical translation, IT support, activity, programming advancement, monetary bookkeeping and finance handling organizations. Re-appropriating in the Philippines showed up at the impact points of fruitful deregulation in the media communications industry. Extraordinary rivalry prodded huge interest in innovation and expertise among Philippine media communications organizations, prompting development, quality improvement, and value intensity in administrations. The Philippines is no more unusual to outside game plans of this sort. The semiconductor business, one of the main fare areas in the nation, began similarly. From the mid 1970’s to mid 1980’s this part experienced sensational extension, developing at a yearly normal pace of 53%. Universal calculates additionally prompted development the type of transnational organizations from the created economies (e.g., US, Europe, Japan) finding seaward plants in creating nations (e.g., Philippines, Vietnam, Singapore) for the most work concentrated periods of semiconductor producing. Similarly as with the call place division, the Philippines’ primary favorable position in semiconductors is modest and proficient work. Gov ernment reaction to additionally actuate trade action in semiconductors is like administrative systems actualized in the call place industry today, for example, the foundation of freeport zones, the unwinding of levies and obligations on imported advances, and the consent to utilize remote nationals. Understandings in the semiconductor business during its time of quick development were secured by subcontracting game plans. Today’s worldwide pattern for â€Å"off-shoring†, or seaward re-appropriating, has next to no distinction with subcontracting. Offshoring is the game plan by which one organization contracts with specialist organizations situated outside the nation for administrations that could likewise be or typically have been given inhouse. Redistributing business procedures to remote areas is made conceivable by progressions in the media communications part in the outsourcer nations. Low work cost and improved network coming about because of innovative progressi on and deregulation in the media communications area in the overhauling nations (e.g., India, China, Malaysia, the Philippines) have made seaward re-appropriating alluring from an affordable point of view. The expenses of working a call community in the Philippines, for instance, is apparently 40% lower than in the United States (55% cost reserve funds from work less 15% gradual expense from movement and media communications necessities). Seaward re-appropriating when all is said in done acquires around 25% to half in cost reserve funds. Globalization and its cultural impacts have made reasonable the difficulties of crosscultural correspondence: numerous seaward goals have a Western legacy and practically all are presented to Western culture †mainstream society, even †through the web, digital TV, and other diversion media, e.g., motion pictures, books. The distinction in time zones between the adjusting and the served nations (e.g., the United States, the United Kingdom) are tended to through substitute six-to eight-hour moves in the day, empowering call focuses to keep up 24-hour administration operator accessibility. While steady expenses are caused for cursory hazard the executives costs, e.g., AILEEN S. ALAVA 3 risk pay, and so forth., the absolute expense of working a get focus out of India or the Philippines are still lower contrasted with the expense of working out of the US or the UK. IV. THE PHILIPPINE CALL CENTER INDUSTRY An IT-Enabled Services briefer from the Board of Investments in 2007 states that there are an expected 146 call community organizations in the Philippines. Call focus organizations ought to be recognized from call focus destinations. A â€Å"site† is an office lodging a call place activity and a call community â€Å"company† may work numerous destinations. Sykes Asia, for instance works five destinations in the Philippines while People Support works four. There are three classes of call focus organizations: ï‚ · Foreign-claimed call focuses with Philippine auxiliaries. These are call focuses possessed by remote organizations, as a rule from the United States, that have stretched out to seaward redistributing. Insourced call focuses of enormous global companies. These are activities that are committed to the parent organizations and whose goal is to bring upper hand by changing a recent inner backoffice work into one that is rev enuegenerating. Filipino-claimed call focuses. These call places are entirely claimed by Filipino business people or organizations (for example Keen, PLDT, Globe, and so forth.) that look for clients from the United States, Europe and Asia, especially from Japan and Singapore. ï‚ · ï‚ · Assessments from the Board of Investments (BOI), the Commission on Information and Communications Technology (CICT) and the Business Process Association of the Philippines (BPAP) report the interest for call focuses to reach anyplace from between 30,000-50,000 new operators employed in the Philippines every year from 2007-2010. Figure 1 Employment in Contact Centers 350000 301,000 300000 262,000 250000 218,000 200000 168,000 150000 112,000 100000 50000 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 *2006-2010 from BOI/CICT/BPAP Forecast 64,000 331,000 Source: Board of Investments, BPAP 4 INDUSTRY REPORT: THE PROBLEM OF SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN PHILIPPINE CALL CENTERS The accomplishment of call focuses overall is inferable from the development of redistributing as a gainful plan of action. The BOI gauges that 2006 incomes in business process re-appropriating (which incorporates other IT empowered administrations, for example, clinical translations, activity, and back office exchanges handling) added up to US$3.67 billion, and ventures incomes to bounce upwards 40% to reach US$4.79 billion this year. Joint gauges from the BOI, BPAP and CICT anticipate that there will be 343,000 new re-appropriating employments this time (of which 64% or 218,000 will be in call focuses), a 40% expansion from the n

Thursday, July 23, 2020

Genres Across The Lifespan

Genres Across The Lifespan Psychologists divide the lifespan into parts: infancy, childhood, adolescence, middle age, late middle age, and seniority. I am that so-called sandwich generation, meaning I am the 40-something lunchmeat between my young children and my aging parents (who are in their 70s and are now living with me).  The intersection and interaction of all these ages can be head-spinning Venn diagram, let me tell you. But being bookish I realized, hey, thats funny: We all seem like  literary genres. Im totally nonfiction,  trying to get everyone to eat their vegetables and sweeping the floor after dinner with a broom. Maybe Im also the classic beginning to a fairy tale. Where is my fairy godmother? Anyway, it seems to me each age has  a particular genre of literature that speaks uniquely to the experience of being 9, or 90. So here they are, in my opinion, based on my experience. Add your thoughts. Early childhood: Fairy tales, tall tales, fables, myths,  illustrated books, books other people read to you because they remember liking them when they were young like Pat the Bunny.   Childhood:  Ego-centric autobiography. Animal friendships. Anything by Maurice Sendak. Late childhood: Graphic novels. Animal  drama. Books about farts. The Diary of a Wimpy Kid. The Magic Treehouse series. Beverly Clearys The Mouse and The Motorcycle. Pre-Tween: Expository essays. Single points of view. Hair-dos. Dragons. Elves. Tween: Horror. Mystery. Teen: Humor. Sci-fi. Fantasy, with elves having sex. You start getting loyal to particular authors. Everything by David Sedaris. George R.R. Martin.  Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy.   Early Adulthood:  Big, Important Novels. Show-off reading. Reading you think will get you laid. All the Russians, or all of Shakespeares tragedies. Italian modernist works in translation. Adulthood: Nonfiction. Parenting magazines in the check-out isle at the grocery store. The nutrition labels on formula at Costco.  Self-help. Wine writing. Late adulthood: Biography. History. War. Religion. Joseph Campbell. Karen Armstrong. Folklore. Senior: Magical realism. Classics. Books you loved when you were a child. Treasure Island. Seabird by Holling Clancy Holling. So it has pictures? Youre old enough to not give a fig what anyone thinks! Kipling. Madeline LEngle.

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Influence of the Greeks and Romans on Architecture

Introduction â€Å"Architecture should speak of its time and place, but yearn for timelessness.† (Gehry, 2012). What Frank Gehry was trying to say in simple terms was our culture cannot do without proper appreciation of its classical roots and it goes without saying that the Romans and Greeks have influenced art and architecture with its classical style in a number of different ways. Allow me to give a definition for the word classical. â€Å"Classical† refers to any art or architecture modelled after ancient Roman or Greek styles. In this essay I will be discussing what the word architecture means in architecture, tracing its origins through Greek and Roman civilisation and comparing the key similarities of these two different but similar influential cultures. I will also be referring to a few examples of past and present examples of classical styles and scrutinizing from these examples why and how the style of classical architecture has evolved and still stayed appropriate in our very different contemporary cultures. Classical architecture (Classicalism in architecture has been in interpreted in a number of ways. Classical architecture is a term used to refer to buildings from the classical period of European history, spanning the rise of Greece into a major cultural power and ending with the collapse of the Roman Empire. Many architects are influenced by the styles and themes this style of architecture, and they revived these themes in the architectural style known as neoclassicalShow MoreRelatedWhat Did Greek Architecture Influence Roman Temples? Essay2188 Words   |  9 PagesDid Greek Architecture Influence Roman Temples Pengnanxi Wang Registration No: 150152532 Of all arts, Roman architecture were the most remarkable and original. Roman architecture took shape in a world that was already dominated both by the substance and idea of Greek achievement. Yet the relationship between Ancient Greek and Rome was not simply one of master to pupil, other cultures were involved as well such as the Etruscan civilization. Undoubtedly Ancient Greek and Etruscan architecture playedRead MoreGreek And Roman Ideas778 Words   |  4 Pages Greek and Roman Ideals When considering the ancient Greek and Roman ideals you can see the distinct similarities in their art, government, monotheism, and architecture. The Romans duplicated many of the Greek styles and modified them to suit their lifestyles. Greece and Rome influences can be seen in art today with the use of concepts, techniques, and styles that were founded by the Greek classical ideal. These include techniques for carving sculptures and the construction of massive metropolitanRead MoreRoman Architecture : Greek Architecture1345 Words   |  6 PagesRoman architecture was a very large part of Roman culture. Architecture in Rome was not solely created by the Romans, but was influenced greatly by other cultures such as the Greeks and the Etruscans.This is demonstrated by the examples of other civilization’s architecture within the Roman Empire.The combination of the cultures led to new types and styles of architecture, helping to create a style of Roman architecture which showed i nfluences of Greece and the Etruscans. Roman architecture has itsRead MoreAncient Greek And Romes Impact On Western Literature1642 Words   |  7 Pages The impact greek and roman culture had on western civilization The ancient Greeks and Romans were two of the greatest civilizations of the ancient world. The two civilizations thrived in their ancient environments which eventually led to a large amount of wealth within these two cultures. It is because of this that these ancient cultures were able to make a variety of advancements in literature, architecture, art and many other fields. These two civilizations also produced some of the ancient world’sRead MoreAncient Greek And Ancient Roman Cities876 Words   |  4 Pagesmany similarities between Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman cities, mainly because Roman cities were highly influenced by the Greek. Roman culture reflects the Greek’s culture, their mythologies are closely related and so are the characteristics of the architecture. From one grew the forms of the other and the result created were two beautiful cities with massive amounts of history. This paper will go over the three main areas in which Greeks influenced the Romans th e most. The first being, the citiesRead MoreRoman Architecture And Its Impact On Society1550 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Roman architecture is a thing of the past; however, it still has a large impact upon society today. Roman buildings are what our buildings were derived from, a lot of the art we think of when we see a building was once thought of by the romans, was once built by the romans, and some of these buildings are still standing today, not many, but a few. Now, roman architecture is significant because of how it affected the growth of our architecture, how it evolved changed how weRead MoreImpact of Greek Culture on the Romans790 Words   |  3 Pages the Roman culture was unparalleled (Fiero 139). The location of Rome on the Italian peninsula put them in a prime location to encounter rich cultures such as the Greeks. Roman culture would not have been the same if it had not been for the Greeks, because they incorporated multiple aspects of the culture into their everyday life. The Romans were heavily influenced by Greek philosophy, theology, literature, art, and architecture. Greek philosophy was renowned. So much so that the Romans modeledRead MoreHow The Ancient Greeks And Romans Still Influence Our Modern World869 Words   |  4 Pagesimportant for students to understand how the ancient Greeks and Romans still influence our modern world. Ancient Greece was the birthplace modern mathematics, science, philosophy, architecture, literature, theater, art, architecture, Democracy, Law, and competitive sports. The term mathematics was invented by Pythagoras. It means that which is learned. In turn, mathematical theories were applied to building the great architecture of Greece. The great Greek temples are visual representations of the mathematicalRead MoreThe Roman And Greek Civilization940 Words   |  4 Pagestoilet to modern roads and concrete, both the Roman and Greek civilization terraformed the world and our homes. Both civilizations also introduced a wider variety of religion, mathematics, science, art and architecture concepts, machinery, military technology and strategy, astronomy, agriculture, philosophy, education, literature, politics, and much more that everyone cling onto throughout a day-to-day basis. To be open-minded, the Romans and Greeks technique invented the smartphone or perhaps theRead MoreAncient Greece And Rome During The World851 Words   |  4 Pageswas from 753 B.C.-476 A.D (Cole and Symes, 75). The Greek alphabet was influenced by Phoenician sea traders and t heir art was mostly influenced by Egypt and western Asia. On the other hand, Rome was influenced by the Greek and derived the alphabet, many of their religious beliefs, and much of their art (Cole and Symes, 147). Ancient Greece and Rome were influenced by the Ancient Near East sedentary societies through art, religion, and architecture. Greece was the first society that was male dominated

Thursday, May 7, 2020

A Book Bum Rush The Page By Teri Ellen Cross - 886 Words

In the world we live in there are multiple definitions of what beauty is. However is it right to deemed a certain skin color more beautiful than the other? In our history we are taught that being a white complexion has many advantages, and that being a dark complexion is a shame. Although that is history, in our world today believe it or not individuals are still subjected to discrimination because of their skin color. In a book called Bum Rush The Page, a poem called Complected written by Teri Ellen Cross, the author indicates the clear epidemic problem of racism and identity that is occurring nationwide today. The title of the poem Complected gives off a pessimistic tone. The word itself is not a real word, I believe that the author got this title by piecing the word complexion and complicated together. The two words completely define the racial discrimination dark complexion individuals encounter. Skin complexion should not be a complicated matter anymore especially considering our history and all the terrible acts that’s been done. But yet today, our skin color seems to be the only thing that identifies us, and not what we do or what we have achieved. The author of the poem writes about two young girls and she is also comparing them as they stand next to each other side by side. The main focus of the poem is the first girl she starts off writing about, which is also the one that is not Venus ( line 10). This girl has a dark complexion, we know this

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How to Approach Work in 2013 Free Essays

Thinking about how to approach work in 2013, I recenter back to trying to make a sustainable difference in the long term trajectory of Cokes business in the US. It is not easy and it does require hard work. I have to accept our environment â€Å"where it is† as well as being OK with my place in it. We will write a custom essay sample on How to Approach Work in 2013 or any similar topic only for you Order Now I need to remember that I am in a place where I can influence things in a positive direction. Three things are important to remember: most of our people do want to do the right thing, most are looking to make a difference, and most have a blind spot. So, I am like most people. It means I want clarity on what the right thing is, I want to contribute, and I need feedback. We also need to recognize that most folks feel like they have been trying to go down this path. So, work going forward needs to show respect to the work already on the field. Not to accpet it 100% carte blanche, but to start by understanding what it is trying to do and its success so far. Then, unconstrained, where would the work go this year More to come †¦. Sometimes you catch a break sometimes you don’t. My sense is that people focus on the times when breaks don’t go your way: your team doesn’t win, the light turns red, stuff like that. I probably do that. At the same time, you don’t appreciate when the breaks do go your way: the scale surprises you, you find money on the ground. The right answer may be to appreciate the good and focus less on the other â€Å"One cannot get through life without pain.. What we can do is choose how to use the pain life presents to us. † – Harvey Oxenhorn We never plan for pain, though intellectually we know it will come. Think back to Ray Gotko The topic of relentless continuous improvement comes to mind. I find that there is always opprtunity to improve and the alternative is ugly. The opportunity to improve is usually prompted by a mistake or failure. Emotionally it is frustrating or disappointing. Failure to act allows the feeling to linger. Lack of action or procrastination was my early career norm. I finally realized I was being very hard on myself, feeling helpless,a nd treading water while the solution was in my own hands. Focus on improvement and taking constructive action made me feel batter and actually made a difference in my own capability and ability to impact a situation. I became more organized, more focused, a better role model, and a better leader How to cite How to Approach Work in 2013, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

Similarities between League of Nations and United Nations Essay

Before the formation of the international organizations and regimes, the international system was characterized by wars, tensions and fears. The organizations were formed to bring sanity and restore peace in the world. The actors in the international system had experienced one of the most devastating events in human history.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Similarities between League of Nations and United Nations Essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As Held[1] could observe, the First World War brought about many problems in the international system that could not be handled by individual states. States had to cooperate in order to do away with problems associated with wars. Therefore, the League of Nations was erected to prevent the future occurrence of war. Unfortunately, the League was unable to prevent the occurrence of the Second World War due to its poor structure. This paper will compare the effectivenes s of the two world organizations. Firstly, the organizations differ in that the United Nations receive overwhelmingly support from the superpower. The League of Nation never received any support from the world powers. States were initially concerned about their interests. For instance, Britain and France supported the rearmament program in Germany since they feared the resurgence of Russia. Unlike the League of Nations, the United Nations has the power to utilize force in solving conflicts. This is due to the realization that it reaches a time when the only language understood by man is violence. For instance, the United Nations Security Council slapped various economic and political sanctions to the Egyptian and Libyan regimes. The UN Security Council resorted to the use of no fly zone policy to enforce compliance in the desert states. The League of Nations could not achieve its aims and objectives since it could not utilize force to restore peace and democracy. In Germany for inst ance, the League of Nations engaged Germany in extensive discussions to drop its rearmament program. The organization bent low by trying to appease Germany to comply with its policies. The use of force was considered violation of state sovereignty and independence. The United Nations adjusted some policies of the defunct League of Nations mainly due to the changing nature of the international system. World leaders noted that war had to be avoided under all costs. The Second World War proved that each actor in the international system was not safe. The use of weapons of mass destruction showed that world security was very important. Another difference is that actors in the international system are willing to support and act on the proposals of the United Nations. After the First World War, the major powers never cared about the interests of other states. The US employed non-interventionist that is, isolationist policy.Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let 's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This meant that the US would never interfere with the affairs of any other actor in the international system. This was a big problem to the League of Nations since it could not receive funding from the well to do states such as the US. The United Nations enjoys the support of more than ninety states in the world. The powerful states are in control of the organization implying that funding is not a problem. In fact, the powerful states use the organization to further their interests. However, the two organizations share many things including the organs, fundamental objectives and ideologies. Furthermore, the focus of the two organizations is the same. Schneider[2] notes that the major problem to the two organizations was the maintenance of world peace. The international system exists according to the Hobbestain state of nature, which was a big problem to the two organizations. The organizations were put in place to serve as the Leviathan but they power and the authority to act unilaterally. In this case, the international system remains anarchic and brutal. The conditions experienced in the state of nature are not yet eliminated in the international system. Bibliography Held, David. Reframing Global Gorvernance:Apocalypse Soon or Reform. New Political Economy, 11.2, 2006, 158-176. Schneider, Peter. The Wall Jumper. Chicago: University of Chicago press, 1998. Footnotes David, Held. Reframing Global Governance: Apocalypse Soon or Reform. New Political Economy, 11.2, 2006, 158-176. Peter, Schneider. The Wall Jumper. Chicago: University of Chicago press, 1998. P. 46 This essay on Similarities between League of Nations and United Nations was written and submitted by user Danielle Young to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.